Granulation is a critical unit operation in pharmaceutical manufacturing, where fine powders are agglomerated into granules to improve flow properties, uniformity, and compaction performance. The ...

Adopting a Quality by Design (QbD) approach for wet granulation requires manufacturers to comprehend the correlation between process variables, such as powder characteristics and equipment ...

Dry granulation, also called roller compaction, has been a popular method in recent years and has many applications. The powder is compressed between revolving rollers to generate flakes. The flakes ...

Small molecules, tablets, capsules, soft gels, effervescence, gummies, and pills. These are all oral solid dosage (OSD) forms, a term that refers to a final drug product therapy that is ingested ...

Granular materials, fine powders, and nanostructured powders are extensively used in numerous industrial applications. 1 Excipients, particularly, are essential in dry powder pharmaceutical ...

To control and to optimize processing methods, granular materials and fine powders have to be precisely characterized for use in industrial applications. Chemical composition, morphology, granulation, ...