Operant learning is a process by which a specific behavioural response (such as a lever press) is associated with a biologically salient stimulus known as a reinforcer (such as food). Bruijns et al.

As we step into 2026, uplift your spirit and mindset with these powerful quotes from renowned thinkers, guiding you towards a ...

Abstract: This article presents a novel scheme, namely, an intermittent learning scheme based on Skinner’s operant conditioning techniques that approximates the optimal policy while decreasing the ...

Abstract: In this paper, a motor learning model based on the basal ganglia (BG) in operant conditioning (OC) using actor-critic (AC) learning is presented. The model has three networks for realizing ...

Explore today's thought-provoking quote by B.F. Skinner on the nature of failure and the importance of perseverance in personal development. Learn how adopting a resilient mindset can help in ...

The U.S. Army has established a new career pathway for officers to specialize in artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML), ...

A new brain device from Northwestern University is asking a daring question: what if information could reach your brain ...

See what you remember about this extraordinary year by taking our special 2025 news quiz. Compiled by Jeremy Engle The Times Upshot reporter Claire Cain Miller joins us in January to chat with ...